Ájurvédské léčivé rostliny
Srílanská ájurvédská tradice se vyznačuje bohatou rozmanitostí léčivých rostlin používaných po staletí. Srí Lanka má bohatou tradici ájurvédské medicíny, která čerpá z domorodých znalostí a rozmanitosti léčivých rostlin. Zde je několik významných ájurvédských léčivých rostlin, které se na Srí Lance vyskytují:
Vernonia anthelmintica
Vernonia is a genus of about 350 species of forbs and shrubs in the family Asteraceae. Some species are known as ironweed. Some species are edible and of economic value. They are known for having intense purple flowers. The genus is named for the English botanist William Vernon. There have been numerous distinct subgenera and subsections named in this genus, and some botanists have divided the genus into several distinct genera. For instance, the Flora of North America recognizes only about twenty species in Vernonia sensu stricto, seventeen of which are in North America north of Mexico, with the others being found in South America.
Medicinal uses:
Vernonia amygdalina is commonly used in traditional medicine. Leaf decoctions are used to treat fever, malaria, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis and cough, as a laxative and as a fertility inducer. They are also used as a medicine for scabies, headache and stomach-ache.
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Claw-flowered laurel
Acronychia pedunculata -
Bael
Aegle marmelos -
Leichhardt tree
Nauclea orientalis -
False Calumba
Coscinium fenestratum -
Malabar Gulbel
Coscinium fenestratum -
Titberry
Allophylus cobbe -
Ironwood Tree
Memecylon capitellatum -
Velvet Leaf
Cissampelos pareira -
Bitter orange
Citrus aurantium -
Reinwardt's Tree Plant
Biophytun reinward -
Fukien tea
Carmona microphylla -
Malabar tamarind
Garcinia cambogia -
Curry leaf tree
Murraya koenigii -
Kappetiya
Croton laccifer -
Indian lilac
Azadirachta indica -
Spiny sida
Sida alba -
Orange climber
Toddlia asiatica -
Ceylon cinnamon
Cinnamomum zeylanicum -
Jackfruit
Artocarpus heterophyllus -
Karonda
Carissa carandas -
Spanish cherry
Mimusops elengi -
Indian gooseberry
Phyltanthus emblica -
Betel palm
Areca catechu -
Jungle geranium
Ixora coccinea -
Sage-leaved alangium
Alangium salviifolium -
Champak
Michelia champaca -
Tamarind
Tamarindus indica -
False Black Pepper
Embelia ribes -
Limeberry
Micromelum ceylanicum -
Climbing Atalantia
Paramignya monophylla
Ájurvédské a bylinné
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